Long ago when I was an agnostic Jew living in Manhattan, I always thought that Christian beliefs were harsh, narrow minded, and morally inferior to my own. Like me of old, there are many today who still feel the same way I once did. So this blog is for you and your born again friends who may soon be talking with you!
One big question that skeptics ask a lot is “Why would God condemn millions of people to Hell simply because they lived at the wrong time? And it’s a fair question.
Now here’s the answer. God wouldn’t. And God didn’t! But don’t take my word for it. Christians look to the Bible as the source of God’s word. So we need to see what the Bible says about the matter.
In John 14:6, Jesus says: “I am the way, the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” So without knowing more, it would seem that everyone who lived before the time of Jesus was in serious trouble!
But Scripture says outright that at least some people who lived long before the resurrection are now in Heaven!
In Matt 8:10-12, for example, Jesus marvels at the faith of a centurion. He then adds “I say to you that many will come from the east and the west, and will take their places at the feast with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob in the kingdom of Heaven.” As we know, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob lived almost 2 millennia before the birth of Jesus.
Likewise, there’s the account of Enoch in Genesis 5:22-24 and Hebrews 11:5.
Scripture says that “Enoch walked faithfully with God 300 years and had other sons and daughters…Enoch walked faithfully with God; then he was no more, because God took him away.”
If this still seems a bit murky, Hebrews 11:5 further explains that “By faith Enoch was taken from this life, so that he did not experience death: ‘He could not be found, because God had taken him away.’ For before he was taken, he was commended as one who pleased God.”
Clearly, God is not sending people to Hell who please Him! So here we have at least 4 examples of people who died before Jesus’ time on Earth and who still went to be with God. But it gets better. For we must not forget who was with Jesus at the transfiguration.
Matt:17:1-4 explains that after taking Peter, James and John to the mountain “just then there appeared before them Moses and Elijah, talking with Jesus.” Moses and Elijah had both died many centuries earlier, but here they were with Jesus on the mountain! So is it likely that they made this guest appearance, just so they could talk to Jesus and then be cast back to Hell? No it isn’t. The more logical inference is that for centuries they had already been dwelling with God in Heaven.
So the Bible shows clearly that people were not condemned to Hell simply based on the time when they were born.
Does This Mean I Can Reject Jesus?
No. It means that God has provided a way for everyone to know Him. For Abraham and those before the resurrection, God, who stands outside of time, used the resurrection to save people both before and after Jesus lived, preached, died and returned. However, for those of us who’ve heard of Jesus, we are all held accountable for what we know.
For More, See These Blogs Below:
- Does God Send Good People To Hell? (Christian-SOS)
- Blogs on Grace (Christian-SOS)
Youbmake a very good point about God. He lives outside of time, saving people before the time of Christ through the resurrection. I never thought of that.
Your examples accounted for men that had special relations with God. My question is refers to the typical man that existed before the law was given, which is, did their sins keep them from heaven? Are their sins accounted due to ignorance or innocence?
Forgive the long answer, but not everything is tidy and neat. This requires a bit of biblical context. Before the Law, we only know of these particular people: Enoch, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. However, all Scripture is instructive in showing the goodness and character of God.
2 Peter 3:9 reads, “The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some men count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance” (KJV). Scripture also says that we are all held accountable for what we know: “From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and from the one who has been entrusted with much, much more will be asked” (Luke 12:48). This presumes that those who were given little (including knowledge) will be treated differently from those who knew better.
But no one is innocent. Each of us falls short, even when we are ignorant. If a child spills paint on a Rembrandt, is this acceptable simply because the child made a mistake? The best we can say is that the child didn’t mean to do it, but it is still wrong. There was harm, there was loss, there was tragedy. In Mark 10:18, Jesus says, “Why are you calling Me good? No one is good, only God.” This was not to deny Himself, but rather to explain that there is a sinful nature in all of us. No one is good. Everyone falls short of God’s holy standards.
So how do we reconcile that God is holy, people cannot meet His standards, and yet He wants no one to perish? My understanding is that Jesus stands outside of time. The Resurrection reaches both backward and forward. How this works is a mystery, but I can imagine a common person in Abraham’s time who, on the verge of death, sees Jesus, is supernaturally enlightened as to who He is, and is then told, “Accept Me and be with God,” or reject Me and be forever apart from God. I believe the Lord would see into their hearts and allow them to make a meaningful choice in spite of their ignorance.
This is the God I serve and the God I love. He is merciful, kind, steadfast, loyal, and loving, wrapped in holiness as well as grace. The real issue is not whether God saved those from before the birth of Jesus or before the Mosaic Law (Scripture clearly shows that He did, and it is likely there were many more).
The real issue is: Who is this God? Is He bigger and more moral than we are—better, kinder, gentler, more righteous, more discerning, and far more holy? And if so, what does this mean for people in the here and now? What does it mean for people who know of Jesus but do not have a personal relationship with Him?
Based on Scripture, only those who accept Jesus for who He is are saved. I believe God gives them a meaningful choice, just as He gives dreams and revelations of Himself to Indians and Muslims—people in other cultures who may be unaware of Jesus. If you do not know Jesus, I earnestly ask that you seek Him, as I did in 1994. My story is below:
https://christian-sos.com/about/